Alice Walker On Activism
Famed Author Sets Example As A Fighter
by Evelyn C. White
Chat
with the former high school sweetheart of Alice Walker and he'll tell you
that the famed author of a new book on activism has always trafficked in
love and trouble.
I was driving Alice, myself and
another classmate to our summer jobs, says Atlanta realtor Porter Sanford
III, recalling their teenage years in rural Georgia. Alice started talking
about how unfair it was that we had to walk to school while the white kids
had a bus; about how they got paid more for doing the same work we did.
I said we just had to accept it
and there was no use in complaining, Sanford continues. Alice got so
mad at me that she demanded to be let out of the car. And she dragged the
other guy out with her. It must have been five or six miles, but she walked
the rest of the way to work. She was always real serious about her issues.
Reminded of the incident today, Walker,
53, bursts into gales of laughter. I was in character, she says That
kind of behavior was not at all unusual for me.
Even though we disagreed and fought
over a lot of things, I always felt that Porter admired my spunk, she
says warmly. He took pleasure in my rebellion.
The same might be said for the legions
of Walker fans who, in recent months, have packed lecture halls nationwide
to hear her discuss her 18th book, Anything We Love Can Be Saved: A
Writer's Activism. An inspiring and thought-provoking collection, Saved
covers a wide range of topics that have engaged Walker over the years including:
religion, motherhood, female genital mutilation, censorship, the Million
Man March, Native American rights and the struggles for freedom in South
Africa and Cuba.
Wherever I've gone, people have
been in the spirit, says Walker, triumphantly, about her book tour. People
are ready to get involved. And I think the youth and students on college
campuses are especially encouraged when they see their elders committed
and connected.
If there's anything that has become
clear about Walker since her first book was published 29 years ago, it's
that the Pulitzer Prize-winning author connects to people on her own terms.
She is not bound by anyone's literary convention, custom or tradition.
With regard to her commitment to addressing some of the most charged issues
of the day, there's just no telling what Walker is likely to lay on us
next.
For example, I would not be surprised
if one day Alice Walker handed Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas a
Sweet Honey in the Rock album, to help, in her words, bring him back to
the community.
I wonder what Clarence would do
if you just locked him a room for five days with Bernice Johnson Reagon,
says Walker, referring to the activist/leader of the acclaimed Washington,
D.C.-based singing group. He is one of those people who has turned against
his roots and Sweet Honey struggles constantly to affirm and uplift us.
I bet Bernice could bring Clarence around.
While some of her critics (in the
aftermath of the controversy surrounding The Color Purple) have accused
her of having a deep hatred of Blacks, Walker says it is love that prompts
her to embrace individuals and issues others have Shunned.
I wrote about female genital mutilation
hoping that one little girl born somewhere on the planet will not know
its pain because of my work, Walker says about her efforts to end the
practice. And that in this one instance, at least, the pen will prove
mightier than the circumciser's knife.
Mimi Ramsey, an Ethiopian woman who
was herself mutilated as a child, underscores the impact of Walker's advocacy.
She is my hero, Ramsey says with
tears welling in her eyes. Genital mutilation had been a taboo subject
for 1,000 years before Alice Walker broke the ice. She made it financially
possible for me to return to Ethiopia and confront my mother about her
role in mutilating me. It was a very healing experience for us both.
It is with an equally fierce dedication
to challenging cruelty done in my name, that Walker decries the longstanding
U.S. embargo against Cuba. In Saved, readers will find several pieces
detailing Walker's support of Fidel Castro, including a letter to President
Clinton in which she lambastes a political policy that is, in her view,
starving Cuban children.
Would you want Chelsea to have no
milk, to have one egg a day? Walker queries Clinton in her letter. You
are a large man, how would you yourself survive?
Gisela Arandia is an Afro-Cuban writer/researcher
who attended one of the benefit readings (many held on college campuses)
Walker gave to mark the publication of Saved. Overcome with emotion, she
rose from a crowded audience in San Francisco, and in her native Spanish,
praised Walker for being among a handful of influential Americans who have
supported Cuba's efforts to feed, educate and shelter its citizenry.
On behalf of the writers and artists
in my country, I want to publicly thank Alice Walker for her solidarity
and dedication to Cuba, Arandia said. When we despair, we think of your
work and it keeps us going.
Anything We Love Can Be Saved
is dedicated to, among others, Mumia Abu-Jamal, the Philadelphia Black
journalist currently on death row. University of Pittsburgh doctoral student,
Cornell Womack, 30, helped to organize a reading that Walker, an ardent
supporter of MuTrija, gave to boost his legal defense.
We passed the hat and because of
Alice's participation, we raised more than $6,000, Womack says. It was
the single largest one-night contribution in the history of the Mumia movement.
But more important, Womack explains,
is the activist model Walker offers for students searching to find real
meaning during their college years.
Alice has left an important legacy
for young people in that she remains a simple, unpretentious woman who's
interested in adding her wisdom and commitment to the movement, not in
being a star, Womack says. Her alchemy is such that everybody involved
with the Mumia event felt that we'd made a friend. After it was over, Alice
came to my house and we all ate and partied. She danced so hard that by
the end of the evening she was soaked with sweat.
Walker says it's the good times that
follow the hard times, as surely as day follows night, that keep her in
the struggle for justice.
Activism centers you, empowers you
and basically makes you feel completely in the stream of life, she says
joyfully. For me, it's not drudgery, but rather about being bonded. Part
of my message is that I enjoy activism and other people can, too. As an
activist, you can have a really good time.
San Francisco Bay area writer
Evelyn C. White is editor of The Black Women's Health Book (Seal Press).
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