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Black Collegian Career Center
It’s Not Too Late For Non-Education Majors To Teach
by
Pamela M. McBride
Just because you already started practicing your step to
“Pomp and Circumstance,” it doesn’t mean you can’t change your mind
about what to do with your future. If you are considering being a part of
America’s teaching profession then go for it; it’s not too late---even if
you don’t have a major in education.
Webster’s II New
Riverside Dictionary defines ‘teach’ as: (1) to communicate knowledge or
skill. (2) To provide instruction in. (3) to give insight by example or
experience.
Notice that the definition makes no mention of your
undergraduate degree or previous plans you had for the rest of your life. If you
want to make a difference in the public school setting, you still can!
“In the last decade, alternative teacher certification
has spawned many new programs that provide excellent preparation and training
for a career in teaching,” cites the National Center for Education Information
(NCEI) State Survey of Alternative Teacher Certification. “It is estimated
that more than 175,000 persons have been licensed through these programs and
thousands more are being licensed in college alternative teacher preparation
programs.”
Where can I find these programs?
“In 2002, 45 states, plus the District of Columbia,
report having some type of alternative teacher certification program,” the
NCEI further reports.
These programs are specifically meant to provide
opportunities for students who decide late in their college studies or after
graduation that they indeed want to be a part of educating America’s youth.
One such program is Teach for America. Each year the
organization selects a corps of more than 1,000 recent college graduates of all
academic majors who commit two years to teach in urban and rural public schools.
They train the graduates together during summer institutes, place them as
full-time, paid teachers in urban and rural public schools, and coordinate an
ongoing network to support them during their two years as teachers and beyond.
“We look for people who don’t have an education
background and give them the foundation and the framework to be effective
teachers,” said Melissa Golden, Vice President of Marketing and Communication
for Teach for America.
According to Golden, diversity is also a goal of the
program. “Thirty-eight percent of our corps is people of color, we’re
bringing together an incredibly diverse group of future leaders and young
people.”
One shining example featured in Teach for America’s
recruitment information is Maurice Rabb, who majored in Chinese at Georgetown
University. Through Teach for America he taught in Los Angeles, a kindergarten
class in which the organization reports that 16 of his 20 students were not
academically ready for kindergarten. But, by the end of the year all of his
students were fully prepared academically for first grade according to
California State Standards.
“Maurice truly exemplifies the leadership, commitment and
passion that we are looking for in a corps member,” said Golden.
Teach for America prides itself on being about more than
simply teaching. They describe their program as the opportunity to make an
impact in the lives of children and effect long-term change. Their ideal
candidate demonstrates leadership ability, strong critical thinking skills and a
record of outstanding achievement in past endeavors, whether in academics,
extra-curricular activities, or work experience.
Could that be you? Find out more information and complete
the online application by visiting their Web site at www.teachforamerica.org.
Prospective teachers can also use The National Teacher Recruitment
Clearinghouse, at www.recruitingteachers.org, for a wealth of information on the
ins and outs of getting into the teaching field. The site is hosted by
Recruiting New Teachers, Inc., which was established in 1986 to help build a
qualified diverse corps of teachers. Key features include, in layman’s terms,
explanations of often confusing terminology and procedures like licensure and
certification, how to become a teacher, how to find a teaching job, a national
job bank portal, guidance on choosing a good program and additional resources to
investigate.
Another alternative to entering the teaching profession
without an education degree is via state programs. “It is not uncommon to get
to your senior year and decide that you want to teach,” said Professor Itihari
Toure, the coordinator of Clark Atlanta University’s Post Baccalaureate
Teacher Certification Program. “The state approves universities to offer an
alternative track for teaching and our program at Clark Atlanta University is
one of those.” Formerly called “Program for Late Decision Makers,” this
program provides an alternative route to teaching for Clark’s non-education
majors and others interested in the field.
The Georgia Teacher Professional Standards Committee
assumes full responsibility for the certification, preparation, and conduct of
all public school personnel. To find out more about this opportunity or other
approved programs in this state, go to www.gapsc.com. Information about the CAU
program can be obtained by calling (404) 880-8485 or you can e-mail Professor
Toure at itoure@panthernet.cau.edu.
Is the Job Market Favorable?
As the numbers of enrolled students, teachers expected to
retire, births and immigrants continue to rise, so rises the demand for
educators. To address this need for more teachers, school districts and state
Departments of Education have established incentive programs, especially where
the need is greatest, like in inner city and rural schools and in fields such as
mathematics, science and bi-lingual education.
Since teacher salaries usually don’t stand up to many
other white-collar professions, attracting potential educators has been
challenging. But there have been some creative incentives such as housing
subsidies, low- and no-interest loans for housing, relocation costs, onsite day
care, financial aid for teacher certification costs and tax credits. In some
places there are even bonuses and other financial gains when you sign on the
dotted line in high-need geographic and subject-matter areas. Beware, though, no
one ever went into teaching to get rich, and THAT hasn’t changed!
Teaching salaries have risen in the past year, but not as
much as the year before. According to the American Federation of Teachers’
1999-2000 teacher salary survey, the average beginning teacher salary was $27,
989, up 4.2 percent from the previous year; this marked a slight decrease from
the 4.4 percent salary hike in 1998-1999. The highest starting salaries were
Alaska at $33,676; California, at $32,190; New York at $31,910; Delaware, at
$30, 945; and Washington DC, at $30,850.
Why Should I Teach?
“We’re in a critical teaching shortage nationally with
only 7 percent of teachers being African American,” cited Toure. Dr. Earlyn
Jordon, Ed.D., who is involved in several teacher recruitment and education
programs at Fayetteville State University’s School of Education in North
Carolina, confirmed and explained the scarce number of minority teachers. “The
blatant fact is that there is a declining percentage of traditional college age
minorities enrolling in college. Of the number of students who are attending
college, the number of those who choose to major in teacher education is even
smaller. In 2002, the disparity that exists in the teaching force between the
number of white and minority teachers is acute.”
These facts demonstrate the potentiality for African
Americans to have little or no impact on our children’s futures. If we don’t
get into the schools, our children will have no role models, our parents will
have fewer partners, non-minorities (and some minorities) will still believe we
are intellectually inferior and our collective voice won’t be heard when
educational policy is being formulated. If you have a baccalaureate degree in
any field and you want to be a teacher ---It’s never too late to do so!
Pamela M. McBride is a 12-year career management professional and freelance writer who frequently contributes to THE BLACK COLLEGIAN Magazine.
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