Librarianship:
A
Career As Diverse As You Are
by
Carla D. Hayden
When I took my place at the head of the
oldest, largest and most influential library association in the world in June, I
was reminded of all of the people and events that had brought me to this point
in what has been an enormously fulfilling and exciting career. Of course, I love
books, and my family played a strong role in fostering a love of learning. But I
also stand perched on the shoulders of some giants in the library world, like
Dr. E.J. Josey, Professor Emeritus at the University of Pittsburgh's School of
Library and Information Science, who fought the long, but successful, battle to
make library science a vocation attainable to people of all backgrounds.
The child of two musicians, I have fond
memories of sitting under a piano reading books while my parents practiced. I
was particularly drawn to Marguerite Lofft de Angeli's Bright April and
the African American Brownie Girl Scout who "looked like me."
I began my library career working to
diversify children's book collections so other children could see themselves
reflected in books. As president of the American Library Association (ALA), I
want to build on these roots and focus on the basic value of libraries –
ensuring that everyone from all walks of life, including ethnic minorities,
people with disabilities, and those left behind by technology, has access to the
power of the library and its tools of education and knowledge.
So, what exactly is a librarian? The
ALA defines a librarian as someone who has a master's degree in library and
information science, generally known as an MLS or MLIS. There are 58 accredited
programs in the United States and Canada that offer the degree. While not every
state has a graduate school of library and information science, distance
education programs are improving access to library education in many regions of
the country through some combination of Internet, telecourse and resident
courses. A typical program requires 36 credit hours and ranges in length from
one to two years with full-time attendance. Many library students work in a
library environment and attend school part-time.
Librarians work at public libraries, at
libraries in schools and colleges and universities, at libraries that have
specialized collections of art, music, or even comic books, and at libraries in
hospitals, prisons, law firms and businesses. And the MLS opens more doors than
those that lead into libraries.
Today's librarians are employed in an
astonishing variety of environments, from a rape advocacy center to the Center
for Motion Picture Study. Librarians are people who manage and maintain the vast
world of information, and who run the institutions that serve people's needs for
lifelong learning. They are information specialists, Internet guides, educators,
public administrators, activists and storytellers – the choices and career
directions are boundless. Which is why now, more than ever, library careers
really are as diverse as you.
But librarianship is not merely a
versatile and exciting career choice, it also is a profession in which people of
color, from all backgrounds, are vitally needed. With the 2000 Census
documenting the trend toward a non-white majority in the United States,
libraries need to diversify their collections and staff in order to best serve
an increasingly multicultural society. A career in librarianship empowers an
individual to support the ideal of equal access to education and continuous
learning that libraries embody. Librarianship also encourages professionals to
draw on personal experiences and backgrounds to enrich the delivery of
information and best serve their communities.
In addition to serving as ALA
President, I also head up the Enoch Pratt Free Library System – and I take
special pride in the "free" part of our name. The Enoch Pratt Free
Library is the oldest free public library system in the United States. "My
library," Mr. Pratt is reported to have said, "shall be for all, rich
and poor without distinction of race or color, who, when properly accredited,
can take out the books if they will handle them carefully and return them."
As director of this historic library
system, I follow in the footsteps of the many trailblazers who have shaped
librarians and libraries into the stakeholders of a free and democratic society.
Now as ALA President, I hope to leave my own mark and pave the way for the new
face and the new era of librarianship.
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ALA
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American
Library
Association |
Library
Careers Are as Diverse as You!
To learn more on how a
career in library science can help you achieve your personal and
professional goals, check out the many resources available through the
American Library Association (ALA).
Spectrum
Initiative Scholarships for Students of Color
Award: $5,000
Deadline: March 1st
Eligibility:
American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, Black/African American,
Hispanic/Latino or Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander students
pursuing a graduate degree in library and information science at an
ALA-accredited program.
Application
& Information:
www.ala.org/spectrum
or call 1-800-545-2433 ext. 5048
In addition to
the Spectrum awards, ALA offers over 20 different scholarships.
For more
information, please visit: www.ala.org/scholarships
To find a
library school program near you, visit: www.ala.org/lisdir
Learn more about
the ALA Library Associations of Color:
www.ala.org/ecaucuses
American Indian Library Association (AILA)
Asian Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA)
Black Caucus of the American Library Association (BCALA)
Chinese American
Librarians Association (CALA)
National
Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and
the Spanish-Speaking (REFORMA)
For general
information on librarianship and libraries, please visit: www.ala.org.
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Building a
representative workforce that reflects everyone served by information is
critical to making the library a welcoming and accessible space for all. This
commitment is part of what led me to chair the ALA steering committee that laid
the foundation for the Spectrum Initiative, ALA's multimillion-dollar diversity
and recruitment effort.
Spectrum's major drive
is to recruit applicants and award scholarships to American Indian/Alaska
Native, Asian, Black/African American, Hispanic/Latino or Native Hawaiian/Other
Pacific Islander students for graduate programs in library and information
science. Since 1997, Spectrum has provided over 250 library students of color
with a $5,000 scholarship, a three-day leadership institute, professional
mentoring opportunities, and an ever-growing network of support.
"Dr. King, I have traveled to the
mountaintop only to find the world's impositions. I have walked away from my
Spectrum Initiative experience with the tools, desire, and community to remain
on the mountaintop and dismantle them," said 2000 Spectrum Scholar Kim
Morrison after completing the three-day program.
I know how important it was to have
this diversity initiative extend well beyond recruitment and provide continuing
opportunities for people of color who have entered the profession. Driven by
this vision, the steering committee designed Spectrum to encourage lifelong
participation in the ALA's professional association and to provide the new
generation of librarians with access to their leaders and peers of color.
"The opportunities and doors that
the Spectrum Initiative has opened up have been amazing. There have been so many
scholarships, residency opportunities and support from so many people. The scope
and influence of libraries and librarians in all of our lives has made this
profession even more interesting, enticing and worthwhile. I am grateful to have
had an opportunity to see many of the different facets and faces of
librarianship," said 1998 Spectrum Scholar Nykia Perez.
With the incredible support of programs
such as ALA's Spectrum Initiative and my colleagues across the country,
librarianship is poised as the premier professional destination for people from
every imaginable background looking to make a difference in the world around
them.
Carla D. Hayden is president of the
American Library Association.
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